Tuesday 15 September 2015

Cabinet clears changes to GST Bill :In News

Union Cabinet cleared the changes suggested by the Rajya Sabha Select Committee last week to the proposed GST Constitutional Amendment Bill
Major amendments are:
Giving States full fiveyear compensation for any revenue loss due to the introduction of the goods and services tax
Exempting stock transfers within group companies from the 1 per cent additional tax on inter-State supplies.
About GST:
The goods and services tax (GST) is a comprehensive valueadded tax (VAT) on goods and services. It is an indirect tax levy on manufacture, sale and consumption of goods as well as services at a national level.
Through a tax credit mechanism, this tax is collected on valueadded goods and services at each stage of sale or purchase in the supply chain.
The system allows the setoff of GST paid on the procurement of goods and services against the GST which is payable on the supply of goods or services. However, the end consumer bears this tax as he is the last person in the supply chain.
Experts say that GST is likely to improve tax collections and boost India’s economic development by breaking tax barriers between States and integrating India through a uniform tax rate.
Benefits of GST?
Under GST, the taxation burden will be divided equitably between manufacturing and services, through a lower tax rate by increasing the tax base and minimizing exemptions.
It is expected to help build a transparent and corruptionfree tax administration. GST will be is levied only at the destination point, and not at various points (from manufacturing to retail outlets).
Currently, a manufacturer needs to pay tax when a finished product moves out from a factory, and it is again taxed at the retail outlet when sold.
How will it benefit the Centre and the States?
It is estimated that India will gain $15 billion a year by implementing the Goods and Services Tax as it would promote exports, raise employment and boost growth. It will divide the tax burden equitably between manufacturing and services.
What are the benefits of GST for individuals and companies?
In the GST system, both Central and State taxes will be collected at the point of sale. Both components (the Central and State GST) will be charged on the manufacturing cost. This will benefit individuals as prices are likely to come down. Lower prices will lead to more consumption, thereby helping companies.

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